Front | Back |
Axial muscles have both their...
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Origins and insertions on parts of axial skeleton
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Axial muscles functions...
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Support& move head and spinal column, nonverbal communication, chewing, food processing& swallowing, aid breathing, support &protect abdominal &pelvic organs
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5 groups of axial muscles based on location
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Muscles of: head and neck, vertebral column, respiration, abdominal wall, pelvic floor
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Where do muscles of facial expression have their origin?
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In superficial fascia or on skull bones.
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Where do these muscles insert into?
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Into superficial fascia of skin, wo when they contract, they contort the skin, causing it to move.
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Kllwhich cranial nerve are they innervated by?
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Cranial nerve 7 (CN VII)
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The epicranius is composed of___and a broad ____ , also called
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The occipitofrontalis muscle, epicranial aponeurosis, aponeurtica
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Where is the frontal belly and what does it do?
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Superficial to frontal bone of forehead. when muscle contracts, raises eyebrows and wrinkles skin of forehead
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What does the occipital belly do?
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Covers posterior side of head. when it contracts, it retracts scalp slightly
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What is deep to the frontal belly?
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Corrugator supercilii
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What does the Corrugator supercilii do?
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Draws the eyebrows together and creates vertical wrinkle lines above the nose
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What does the orbicularis oculi consist of?
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Circular muscle fibers that surround the orbit
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What happens when the orbicularis oculi contract?
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The eyelid closes, as when you wink, blink, or squint
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What does the levator palpebrae superioris do?
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Elevates the upper eyelid when you open your eyes
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What are some of the facial expressions associated with?
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The nose
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