Front | Back |
Anterior (ventral)
|
Toward the front
|
Posterior (dorsal)
|
Toward the back
|
Superior
|
Toward the head
|
Inferior
|
Away from the head
|
Medial
|
Toward the midline of the body
|
Laterial
|
Away from the midline of the body
|
Proximal
|
Toward the attached end of the limb, origin of the structure, or midline of the body.
|
Distal
|
Away from the attached end of the limb, origin of the structure, or midline of the body.
|
Superficial
|
External, located close or to the body surface
|
Deep
|
Internal, located further beneath the body surface than the superficial structures
|
Cervical
|
Regional term referring to the neck
|
Thoracic
|
Regional term referring to the portion of the body between the neck and the abdomen, also knows as the chest(thorax)
|
Lumbar
|
Regional term referring to the portion of the back between the abdomen and the pelvis
|
Plantar
|
The sole of bottom of the foot
|
Dorsal
|
The top surface of the foot and hands
|