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What is the length-tension relationship?
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Explain why athletes such as baseball and golfers slightly stretch the appropriate muscles beginning the swinging movement.
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Motor units consisting of one motor nerve and 500 to 1000 fiber
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Called on for forceful tasks like lifting, kicking or jumping.
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Just 5 to 10 fibers
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Responsible for fine delicate movement such as blinking the eyelid
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Isometric
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Call for a max effort against an immovable object like a wall or desk.
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Isotonic
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Even thought a 10pd dumbbell is a constant weight thgouthout a biceps curl the bicep does not generate a constant 10 pds of force
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What are some factors implicated in fatigue
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Glycogen becomes depleted in the muscles and without it muscles cells cannot contract even with an adeuqte supply of oxygen and fat.
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Name the five major human body systems pertinent to physical activity
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Cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, skeletal, nervous, muscular
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Which languages were anatomical terms derived?
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Latin and Greek
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What is the cardiovascular system composed
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Composed of blood, the blood vessels, and the heart.
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What is the cardiovascular system composed
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Distributes oxygen and nutrients to the cells, carries co2 and metabolic waste from the cells protects against disease
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Much blood do average-sized healthy women and men have in their bodies?
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31 In adults blood accounts for about 8% of body weight for an average sized woman has about 4 to 5 liters while a man has 5 to 6
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Respiratory system
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Supplies oxygen elimates co2 help regulate acid base balance of the body.
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Respiratory system
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A series of passagesways leading to and from them, mouth, throat, trachea, bronchi
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How many lobes do the right and left lung have?
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He right lung has three lobes and the left lung has only two.
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What is the main purpose of the nervous system?
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Body;s control center and network for internal communication. Role in stimulating and controlling movement.
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