Define Terms from An Economic Theory of Democracy by Anthony Downs Flashcards

8 cards   |   Total Attempts: 269
  

Cards In This Set

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Rational choice
An approach to politics based on the assumption that individuals are rationally self-interested actors; an ‘economic’ theory of politics.
Anti-party party
A party that sets out to subvert traditional party politics by rejecting parliamentary compromise in emphasizing popular mobilization.
Machine politics
A style of politics in which party ‘bosses’ control a mass organization through patronage and the distribution of favours.
Caucus
A meeting of party members held to nominate election candidates, or to discuss legislative proposals in advance of formal proceedings.
Democratic centralism
The Leninist principle of party organization, based on a supposed balance between freedom of discussion and strict unity of action.
Party system
A relatively stable network of relationships between parties that is structured by their number, size, and ideological orientation.
Threshold
A minimum level of electoral support needed for a party to be eligible to win seats.
Vanguardism
The Leninist belief in the need for a party to lead and guide the proletariat towards the fulfilment of its revolutionary destiny.